Back To Basics – Historical Option Pricing Revisited
We reconsider the problem of option pricing
using historical probability distributions.
We first discuss how the risk-minimisation scheme proposed recently is an adequate starting point under the realistic assumption that price increments are uncorrelated (but not necessarily independent) and of arbitrary probability density.
We discuss in particular how, in the Gaussian limit, the Black-Scholes results are recovered, including the fact that the average return of the underlying stock disappears from the price (and the hedging strategy).
We compare this theory to real option prices and find these
reflect in a surprisingly accurate way the subtle statistical features of the underlying asset fluctuations.eptionally laborious..